Estonia, sentence 436
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Estonian Swedes minority similarly received cultural autonomy in 2007.
Who acts: Estonian minority · What happens: receive · To what, where: cultural autonomy, 2007
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonian minority), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 minority | det |
| 2 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 minority | compound |
| 3 | Swedes | Swedes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Estonian | flat |
| 4 | minority | minority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 received | nsubj |
| 5 | similarly | similarly | ADV | _ | 6 received | advmod |
| 6 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | cultural | cultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 autonomy | amod |
| 8 | autonomy | autonomy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 received | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 2007 | case |
| 10 | 2007 | 2007 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 received | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 received | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | the Estonian minority | cultural autonomy | 2007 | similarly property | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent autonomy=Theme in 2007=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/436/