Estonia, sentence 448
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
As of 2024, Estonia has 47 cities, 13 towns, 186 small boroughs, and 4,457 villages, with Tallinn being the capital and largest city, located on the northern coast along the Gulf of Finland.
Who acts: Estonia, Tallinn · What happens: have, be, locate · To what, where: 47 cities, northern coast
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonia, Tallinn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 3 2024 | case |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 1 As | fixed |
| 3 | 2024 | 2024 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 has | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 2024 | punct |
| 5 | Estonia | Estonia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | 47 | 47 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 cities | nummod |
| 8 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 towns | punct |
| 10 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 towns | nummod |
| 11 | towns | town | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 cities | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 boroughs | punct |
| 13 | 186 | 186 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 boroughs | nummod |
| 14 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 boroughs | amod |
| 15 | boroughs | borough | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 cities | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 villages | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 villages | cc |
| 18 | 4,457 | 4,457 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 villages | nummod |
| 19 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 cities | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 capital | punct |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 capital | case |
| 22 | Tallinn | Tallinn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 capital | nsubj |
| 23 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 capital | cop |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 capital | det |
| 25 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cities | appos |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 city | cc |
| 27 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 city | amod |
| 28 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 capital | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 located | punct |
| 30 | located | locate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 cities | acl |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 coast | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 coast | det |
| 33 | northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 coast | amod |
| 34 | coast | coast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 located | obl |
| 35 | along | along | ADP | _ | 37 Gulf | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 Gulf | det |
| 37 | Gulf | Gulf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 coast | nmod |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 Finland | case |
| 39 | Finland | Finland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Gulf | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Estonia | 47 cities and 13 towns and 186 small boroughs and 4,457 villages | as 2024 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | gerund | Tallinn | with the capital and largest city | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | locate | participle | 47 cities and 13 towns and 186 small boroughs and 4,457 villages not said here | the northern coast along the Gulf of Finland | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/448/