Estonia, sentence 477
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After the establishment of Estonian independence, these communities were officially recognised, with Swedish used as an administrative language in majority-Swedish municipalities.
What happens: recognise, use, establish · To what, where: communities, Estonian independence
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 establishment | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 establishment | det |
| 3 | establishment | establishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 recognised | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 independence | case |
| 5 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 independence | compound |
| 6 | independence | independence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 establishment | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 establishment | punct |
| 8 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 9 communities | det |
| 9 | communities | community | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 recognised | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 recognised | aux:pass |
| 11 | officially | officially | ADV | _ | 12 recognised | advmod |
| 12 | recognised | recognise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 used | punct |
| 14 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 16 used | mark |
| 15 | Swedish | Swedish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 used | amod |
| 16 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 recognised | conj |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 language | case |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 language | det |
| 19 | administrative | administrative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 language | amod |
| 20 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 used | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 majority | case |
| 22 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 language | nmod |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 municipalities | punct |
| 24 | Swedish | Swedish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 municipalities | amod |
| 25 | municipalities | municipality | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 language | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 recognised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recognise | past · passive | this communities | after the establishment of Estonian independence | officially property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | use | participle | as a administrative language in majority and Swedish municipalities | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | establish | Estonian independence | nom establishment «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/477/