Estonia, sentence 512
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
On Midsummer Eve, Estonians traditionally gather around bonfires near the village swing to enjoy dancing, singing, and other festivities.
Who acts: Estonians · What happens: gather, enjoy, sing · To what, where: other festivities, Midsummer Eve, dancing
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 Eve | case |
| 2 | Midsummer | Midsummer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Eve | compound |
| 3 | Eve | Eve | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gather | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Eve | punct |
| 5 | Estonians | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 gather | nsubj |
| 6 | traditionally | traditionally | ADV | _ | 7 gather | advmod |
| 7 | gather | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | around | around | ADP | _ | 9 bonfires | case |
| 9 | bonfires | bonfire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gather | obl |
| 10 | near | near | ADP | _ | 13 swing | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 swing | det |
| 12 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 swing | compound |
| 13 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bonfires | nmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 enjoy | mark |
| 15 | enjoy | enjoy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 gather | advcl |
| 16 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 enjoy | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 singing | punct |
| 18 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 enjoy | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 festivities | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 festivities | cc |
| 21 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 festivities | amod |
| 22 | festivities | festivity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gather | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 gather | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | present | Estonians | other festivities | Midsummer Eve | around bonfires near the village swing; traditionally property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||
| 2 | enjoy | to-infinitive | Estonians not said here | dancing | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dancing=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | sing speech: express | gerund | Estonians not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/512/