Estonia, sentence 634
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Estonians especially value fresh ingredients in spring and summer, incorporating berries, herbs, and vegetables, while winter meals often feature preserved jams, pickled cucumbers and mushrooms.
Who acts: Estonians, winter meals · What happens: value, incorporate, feature, preserve, pickle · To what, where: fresh ingredients, preserved jams
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonians, winter meals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Estonians | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 value | nsubj |
| 2 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 3 value | advmod |
| 3 | value | value | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ingredients | amod |
| 5 | ingredients | ingredient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 value | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 spring | case |
| 7 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ingredients | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 summer | cc |
| 9 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spring | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 berries | punct |
| 11 | incorporating | incorporate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 berries | amod |
| 12 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ingredients | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 herbs | punct |
| 14 | herbs | herb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ingredients | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 vegetables | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 vegetables | cc |
| 17 | vegetables | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ingredients | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 feature | punct |
| 19 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 feature | mark |
| 20 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 meals | compound |
| 21 | meals | meal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 feature | nsubj |
| 22 | often | often | ADV | _ | 23 feature | advmod |
| 23 | feature | feature | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 value | conj |
| 24 | preserved | preserve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 jams | amod |
| 25 | jams | jam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 feature | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 cucumbers | punct |
| 27 | pickled | pickle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 cucumbers | amod |
| 28 | cucumbers | cucumber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 jams | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 mushrooms | cc |
| 30 | mushrooms | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 jams | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 value | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | value | present | Estonians | fresh ingredients and incorporating berries and herbs and vegetables | in spring and summer | especially property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ingredient=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | incorporate | gerund | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | feature | present | winter meals | preserved jams and pickled cucumbers and mushrooms | often property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | preserve | participle | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | pickle | participle | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/634/