Republic of the Congo, sentence 103
From Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Congo lies within four terrestrial ecoregions: Atlantic Equatorial coastal forests, Northwestern Congolian lowland forests, Western Congolian swamp forests, and Western Congolian forest–savanna mosaic.
Who acts: Congo, Northwestern · What happens: lie, forest
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Republic of the Congo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Congo, Northwestern), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Congo | Congo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 lies | nsubj |
| 2 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | within | within | ADP | _ | 6 ecoregions | case |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 ecoregions | nummod |
| 5 | terrestrial | terrestrial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ecoregions | amod |
| 6 | ecoregions | ecoregion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 lies | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 forests | punct |
| 8 | Atlantic | Atlantic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Equatorial | compound |
| 9 | Equatorial | Equatorial | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 forests | compound |
| 10 | coastal | coastal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 forests | amod |
| 11 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 ecoregions | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 forests | punct |
| 13 | Northwestern | Northwestern | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 forests | nsubj |
| 14 | Congolian | congolian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 forests | amod |
| 15 | lowland | lowland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 forests | compound |
| 16 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 forests | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 forests | punct |
| 18 | Western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 forests | amod |
| 19 | Congolian | congolian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 forests | amod |
| 20 | swamp | swamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 forests | compound |
| 21 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 forests | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 mosaic | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 mosaic | cc |
| 24 | Western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 mosaic | amod |
| 25 | Congolian | congolian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 mosaic | amod |
| 26 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 savanna | compound |
| 27 | – | – | PUNCT | _ | 26 forest | punct |
| 28 | savanna | savanna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 mosaic | compound |
| 29 | mosaic | mosaic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lies | parataxis |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lies | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | Congo | within four terrestrial ecoregions | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | forest | Northwestern | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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