Republic of the Congo, sentence 107
From Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
They suggest a population on the order of 125,000 western lowland gorillas whose isolation from humans has been mostly preserved by "inhospitable" swamps.
Who acts: researchers, inhospitable swamps · What happens: suggest, preserve, order · To what, where: population, order, isolation, 125,000 western lowland gorillas
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Republic of the Congo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (researchers, inhospitable swamps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 suggest | nsubj |
| 2 | suggest | suggest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 population | det |
| 4 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 suggest | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 order | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 order | det |
| 7 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 suggest | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 gorillas | case |
| 9 | 125,000 | 125,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 gorillas | nummod |
| 10 | western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 gorillas | amod |
| 11 | lowland | lowland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gorillas | compound |
| 12 | gorillas | gorilla | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 order | nmod |
| 13 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 14 isolation | nmod:poss |
| 14 | isolation | isolation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 preserved | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 humans | case |
| 16 | humans | human | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 isolation | nmod |
| 17 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 preserved | aux |
| 18 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 preserved | aux:pass |
| 19 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 20 preserved | advmod |
| 20 | preserved | preserve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 gorillas | acl:relcl |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 swamps | case |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 inhospitable | punct |
| 23 | inhospitable | inhospitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 swamps | amod |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 inhospitable | punct |
| 25 | swamps | swamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 preserved | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 suggest | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suggest speech: suggest | present | researchers = researcher | a population | the order of 125,000 western lowland gorillas | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent population=Topic | |||
| 2 | preserve | present · perfect · passive | inhospitable swamps | isolation from humans | mostly property | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary | |||
| 3 | order | 125,000 western lowland gorillas | nom order «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Republic_of_the_Congo/107/