Republic of the Congo, sentence 144
From Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Despite these success, Congo's investment climate has challenges, offering few meaningful incentives for new investors.
Who acts: investment climate, Congo · What happens: have, offer, acclimate · To what, where: challenges, few meaningful incentives
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Republic of the Congo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (investment climate, Congo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Despite | despite | ADP | _ | 3 success | case |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 success | det |
| 3 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 has | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 success | punct |
| 5 | Congo | Congo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 climate | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Congo | case |
| 7 | investment | investment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 climate | compound |
| 8 | climate | climate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 has | nsubj |
| 9 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | challenges | challenge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 has | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 offering | punct |
| 12 | offering | offer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 has | advcl |
| 13 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 incentives | amod |
| 14 | meaningful | meaningful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 incentives | amod |
| 15 | incentives | incentive | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 offering | obj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 investors | case |
| 17 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 investors | amod |
| 18 | investors | investor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 offering | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Congo's investment climate | challenges | despite this success | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent challenge=Patient | |||
| 2 | offer | gerund | Congo's investment climate not said here | few meaningful incentives | for new investors goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent incentive=Theme for investor=Goal | |||
| 3 | acclimate | Congo | nom climate «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Republic_of_the_Congo/144/