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Republic of the Congo, sentence 2

From Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

It is bordered to the west by Gabon, to the northwest by Cameroon, to the northeast by the Central African Republic, to the southeast by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south by the Angolan exclave of Cabinda, and to the southwest by the Atlantic Ocean.

What happens: border · To what, where: Republic

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Republic of the Congo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcasedetparataxiscasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetparataxiscasedetcompoundnmodcasenmodpunctcccasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXborderedVERBtoADPtheDETwestNOUNbyADPGabonPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETnorthwestNOUNbyADPCameroonPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETnortheastNOUNbyADPtheDETCentralADJAfricanPROPNRepublicPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETsoutheastNOUNbyADPtheDETDemocraticPROPNRepublicPROPNofADPtheDETCongoPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETsouthNOUNbyADPtheDETAngolanPROPNexclaveNOUNofADPCabindaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPtheDETsouthwestNOUNbyADPtheDETAtlanticPROPNOceanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 borderednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 borderedaux:pass
3borderedborderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_6 westcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 westdet
6westwestNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
7bybyADP_8 Gaboncase
8GabonGabonPROPNNumber=Sing6 westnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 northwestpunct
10totoADP_12 northwestcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 northwestdet
12northwestnorthwestNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
13bybyADP_14 Camerooncase
14CameroonCameroonPROPNNumber=Sing12 northwestnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 northeastpunct
16totoADP_18 northeastcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 northeastdet
18northeastnortheastNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedparataxis
19bybyADP_23 Republiccase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Republicdet
21CentralCentralADJDegree=Pos23 Republicamod
22AfricanAfricanPROPNNumber=Sing23 Republiccompound
23RepublicRepublicPROPNNumber=Sing18 northeastnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 southeastpunct
25totoADP_27 southeastcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 southeastdet
27southeastsoutheastNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
28bybyADP_31 Republiccase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Republicdet
30DemocraticDemocraticPROPN_31 Republiccompound
31RepublicRepublicPROPNNumber=Sing27 southeastnmod
32ofofADP_34 Congocase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Congodet
34CongoCongoPROPNNumber=Sing31 Republicnmod
35,,PUNCT_38 southpunct
36totoADP_38 southcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 southdet
38southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedparataxis
39bybyADP_42 exclavecase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 exclavedet
41AngolanAngolanPROPNNumber=Sing42 exclavecompound
42exclaveexclaveNOUNNumber=Sing38 southnmod
43ofofADP_44 Cabindacase
44CabindaCabindaPROPNNumber=Sing42 exclavenmod
45,,PUNCT_49 southwestpunct
46andandCCONJ_49 southwestcc
47totoADP_49 southwestcase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 southwestdet
49southwestsouthwestNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
50bybyADP_53 Oceancase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 Oceandet
52AtlanticAtlanticPROPNNumber=Sing53 Oceancompound
53OceanOceanPROPNNumber=Sing49 southwestnmod
54..PUNCT_3 borderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1borderpresent · passiveRepublicto the west by Gabon; to the northwest by Cameroon; to the southeast by the Democratic Republic of the Congo; to the southwest by the Atlantic Oceanvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Republic_of_the_Congo/2/