Fiji, sentence 141
From Wikipedia, «Fiji», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In 1871, the killing of two settlers near the Ba River in the northwest of the island prompted a large punitive expedition of white farmers, imported slave labourers, and coastal Fijians to be organised.
Who acts: killing · What happens: prompt, import, organise, kill · To what, where: large punitive expedition, 1871, two settlers
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Fiji». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (killing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1871 | case |
| 2 | 1871 | 1871 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 prompted | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 1871 | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 killing | det |
| 5 | killing | killing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 prompted | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 settlers | case |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 settlers | nummod |
| 8 | settlers | settler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 killing | nmod |
| 9 | near | near | ADP | _ | 12 River | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 River | det |
| 11 | Ba | Ba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 River | compound |
| 12 | River | River | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 settlers | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 northwest | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 northwest | det |
| 15 | northwest | northwest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 River | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 island | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 island | det |
| 18 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 northwest | nmod |
| 19 | prompted | prompt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 expedition | det |
| 21 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 expedition | amod |
| 22 | punitive | punitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 expedition | amod |
| 23 | expedition | expedition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 prompted | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 farmers | case |
| 25 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 farmers | amod |
| 26 | farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 expedition | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 labourers | punct |
| 28 | imported | import | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 labourers | amod |
| 29 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 labourers | compound |
| 30 | labourers | labourer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 farmers | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Fijians | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 Fijians | cc |
| 33 | coastal | coastal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 Fijians | amod |
| 34 | Fijians | Fijian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 19 prompted | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 organised | mark |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 organised | aux:pass |
| 37 | organised | organise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 Fijians | acl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 prompted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prompt | past | the killing of two settlers near the Ba River in the northwest of the island | a large punitive expedition of white farmers and imported slave labourers | 1871 | coastal Fijians conj | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition expedition=Patient | ||
| 2 | import | participle | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | organise | to-infinitive · passive | the killing of two settlers near the Ba River in the northwest of the island not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | kill | two settlers near the Ba River in the northwest of the island | nom killing «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Fiji», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Fiji/141/