Fiji, sentence 142
From Wikipedia, «Fiji», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
This group of around 400 armed vigilantes, including veterans of the U.S. Civil War, had a battle with the Kai Colo near the village of Cubu, in which both sides had to withdraw.
Who acts: group, sides · What happens: have, withdraw · To what, where: battle, village
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Fiji». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (group, sides), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 group | det |
| 2 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 vigilantes | case |
| 4 | around | around | ADV | _ | 5 400 | advmod |
| 5 | 400 | 400 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 vigilantes | nummod |
| 6 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 vigilantes | amod |
| 7 | vigilantes | vigilante | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 group | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 veterans | punct |
| 9 | including | including | ADP | _ | 10 veterans | case |
| 10 | veterans | veteran | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 vigilantes | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 War | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 War | det |
| 13 | U.S. | U.S. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 War | compound |
| 14 | Civil | Civil | PROPN | _ | 15 War | flat |
| 15 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 veterans | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 group | punct |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 battle | det |
| 19 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 Colo | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Colo | det |
| 22 | Kai | Kai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Colo | compound |
| 23 | Colo | Colo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 battle | nmod |
| 24 | near | near | ADP | _ | 26 village | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 village | det |
| 26 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Cubu | case |
| 28 | Cubu | Cubu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 village | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 had | punct |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 which | case |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 had | obl |
| 32 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 sides | det |
| 33 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 had | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 had | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 withdraw | mark |
| 36 | withdraw | withdraw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 had | xcomp |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | this group of 400 armed vigilantes and veterans of the U.S. Civil War | a battle | the village of Cubu | with the Kai Colo | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Patient | ||
| 2 | have | past | both sides | which obl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | withdraw | to-infinitive | both sides not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Fiji», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Fiji/142/