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Haiti, sentence 363

From Wikipedia, «Haiti», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Jovenel Moïse, who was elected the 48th president in 2016, was assassinated in 2021 amidst an ongoing gang conflict, worsening a political crisis.

What happens: elect, assassinate, worsen · To what, where: Jovenel, 2016, 2021, political crisis

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Haiti». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubj:passflatpunctnsubj:passaux:passacl:relcldetamodobjcaseoblpunctaux:passcaseoblcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctadvcldetamodobjpunctrootJovenelPROPNMoïsePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXelectedVERBtheDET48thADJpresidentNOUNinADP2016NUM,PUNCTwasAUXassassinatedVERBinADP2021NUMamidstADPanDETongoingADJgangNOUNconflictNOUN,PUNCTworseningVERBaDETpoliticalADJcrisisNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JovenelJovenelPROPNNumber=Sing14 assassinatednsubj:pass
2MoïseMoïsePROPNNumber=Sing1 Jovenelflat
3,,PUNCT_6 electedpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 electednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 electedaux:pass
6electedelectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Jovenelacl:relcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 presidentdet
848th48thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord9 presidentamod
9presidentpresidentNOUNNumber=Sing6 electedobj
10ininADP_11 2016case
1120162016NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 electedobl
12,,PUNCT_1 Jovenelpunct
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 assassinatedaux:pass
14assassinatedassassinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
15ininADP_16 2021case
1620212021NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 assassinatedobl
17amidstamidstADP_21 conflictcase
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 conflictdet
19ongoingongoingADJDegree=Pos21 conflictamod
20ganggangNOUNNumber=Sing21 conflictcompound
21conflictconflictNOUNNumber=Sing14 assassinatedobl
22,,PUNCT_23 worseningpunct
23worseningworsenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 assassinatedadvcl
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 crisisdet
25politicalpoliticalADJDegree=Pos26 crisisamod
26crisiscrisisNOUNNumber=Sing23 worseningobj
27..PUNCT_14 assassinatedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1electpast · passiveJovenel2016the 48th president objvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme president=Attribute
2assassinatepast · passiveJovenel2021amidst a ongoing gang conflictvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3worsengerunda political crisisvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent crisis=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Haiti», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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