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Italy, sentence 592

From Wikipedia, «Italy», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

During the late 19th and 20th centuries, there were other movements that gained popularity, such as Ontologism, anarchism, communism, socialism, futurism, fascism, and Christian democracy.

Who acts: other movements · What happens: be, gain · To what, where: popularity

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Italy». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other movements), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetamodamodccconjoblpunctexplamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctcasefixednmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctccamodappospunctrootDuringADPtheDETlateADJ19thADJandCCONJ20thADJcenturiesNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONwereVERBotherADJmovementsNOUNthatPRONgainedVERBpopularityNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPOntologismPROPN,PUNCTanarchismNOUN,PUNCTcommunismNOUN,PUNCTsocialismNOUN,PUNCTfuturismNOUN,PUNCTfascismNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJChristianADJdemocracyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DuringduringADP_7 centuriescase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 centuriesdet
3latelateADJDegree=Pos7 centuriesamod
419th19thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord7 centuriesamod
5andandCCONJ_6 20thcc
620th20thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord4 19thconj
7centuriescenturyNOUNNumber=Plur10 wereobl
8,,PUNCT_7 centuriespunct
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 wereexpl
10werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos12 movementsamod
12movementsmovementNOUNNumber=Plur10 werensubj
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 gainednsubj
14gainedgainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 movementsacl:relcl
15popularitypopularityNOUNNumber=Sing14 gainedobj
16,,PUNCT_19 Ontologismpunct
17suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP19 Ontologismcase
18asasADP_17 suchfixed
19OntologismOntologismPROPNNumber=Sing12 movementsnmod
20,,PUNCT_21 anarchismpunct
21anarchismanarchismNOUNNumber=Sing19 Ontologismconj
22,,PUNCT_23 communismpunct
23communismcommunismNOUNNumber=Sing19 Ontologismconj
24,,PUNCT_25 socialismpunct
25socialismsocialismNOUNNumber=Sing19 Ontologismconj
26,,PUNCT_27 futurismpunct
27futurismfuturismNOUNNumber=Sing19 Ontologismconj
28,,PUNCT_29 fascismpunct
29fascismfascismNOUNNumber=Sing19 Ontologismconj
30,,PUNCT_33 democracypunct
31andandCCONJ_33 democracycc
32ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos33 democracyamod
33democracydemocracyNOUNNumber=Sing19 Ontologismappos
34..PUNCT_10 werepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastother movements such Ontologism and anarchism and communism and socialism and futurism and fascismtherecenturyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2gainpastother movements such Ontologism and anarchism and communism and socialism and futurism and fascismpopularityvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent popularity=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Italy», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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