Italy, sentence 593
From Wikipedia, «Italy», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Antonio Gramsci remains a relevant philosopher within communist theory, credited with creating the theory of cultural hegemony.
Who acts: Antonio · What happens: remain, credit, create · To what, where: relevant philosopher, communist theory, theory
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Italy». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antonio), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Antonio | Antonio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 remains | nsubj |
| 2 | Gramsci | Gramsci | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Antonio | flat |
| 3 | remains | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 philosopher | det |
| 5 | relevant | relevant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 philosopher | amod |
| 6 | philosopher | philosopher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 remains | obj |
| 7 | within | within | ADP | _ | 9 theory | case |
| 8 | communist | communist | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 theory | amod |
| 9 | theory | theory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 remains | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 credited | punct |
| 11 | credited | credit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 theory | acl |
| 12 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 13 creating | mark |
| 13 | creating | create | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 credited | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 theory | det |
| 15 | theory | theory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 creating | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 hegemony | case |
| 17 | cultural | cultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 hegemony | amod |
| 18 | hegemony | hegemony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 theory | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 remains | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | present | Antonio | a relevant philosopher | within communist theory | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme philosopher=Attribute | |||
| 2 | credit | participle | communist theory not said here | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | create | gerund | the theory of cultural hegemony | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent theory=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Italy», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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