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Kabul, sentence 309

From Wikipedia, «Kabul», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

More recently, the population was around 500,000 in 1979, while another source claims 337,715 as of 1976.

Who acts: population, source · What happens: be, claim · To what, where: 500,000, 1979, 337,715

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kabul». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (population, source), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

advmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodcasenmodpunctmarkdetnsubjconjobjcasefixedoblpunctrootMoreADVrecentlyADV,PUNCTtheDETpopulationNOUNwasAUXaroundADV500,000NUMinADP1979NUM,PUNCTwhileSCONJanotherDETsourceNOUNclaimsVERB337,715NUMasADPofADP1976NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADVDegree=Cmp8 500,000advmod
2recentlyrecentlyADV_1 Moreadvmod
3,,PUNCT_1 Morepunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 populationdet
5populationpopulationNOUNNumber=Sing8 500,000nsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 500,000cop
7aroundaroundADV_8 500,000advmod
8500,000500,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
9ininADP_10 1979case
1019791979NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 500,000nmod
11,,PUNCT_15 claimspunct
12whilewhileSCONJ_15 claimsmark
13anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind14 sourcedet
14sourcesourceNOUNNumber=Sing15 claimsnsubj
15claimsclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 500,000conj
16337,715337,715NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 claimsobj
17asasADPExtPos=ADP19 1976case
18ofofADP_17 asfixed
1919761976NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 claimsobl
20..PUNCT_8 500,000punct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe population500,0001979around propertytree rules
2claim speech: otherpresentanother source337,715as 1976vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent 337,715=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Kabul», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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