Libya, sentence 527
From Wikipedia, «Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Jihadist elements have also spread to Sirte and Benghazi, among other areas, as a result of the Second Libyan Civil War.
What happens: spread, result · To what, where: Jihadist elements, Sirte, other areas, Libyan Civil War
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Libya». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jihadist | jihadist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 elements | compound |
| 2 | elements | element | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 spread | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spread | aux |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 spread | advmod |
| 5 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Sirte | case |
| 7 | Sirte | Sirte | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 spread | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Benghazi | cc |
| 9 | Benghazi | Benghazi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Sirte | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 areas | punct |
| 11 | among | among | ADP | _ | 13 areas | case |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 areas | amod |
| 13 | areas | area | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 spread | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 result | punct |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 result | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 result | det |
| 17 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spread | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 War | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 War | det |
| 20 | Second | Second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 21 Libyan | amod |
| 21 | Libyan | Libyan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 War | compound |
| 22 | Civil | Civil | PROPN | _ | 23 War | flat |
| 23 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 result | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spread | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | present · perfect · passive | Jihadist elements | Sirte and Benghazi | other areas | as a result of the Libyan Civil War | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme among area=Destination | ||
| 2 | result | the Libyan Civil War | nom result «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libya/527/