Monaco, sentence 179
From Wikipedia, «Monaco», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The latest division dates from 2013 and created two reserved sectors and seven wards.
Who acts: latest division dates · What happens: create, reserve · To what, where: two reserved sectors, 2013
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Monaco». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (latest division dates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 dates | det |
| 2 | latest | late | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 dates | amod |
| 3 | division | division | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dates | compound |
| 4 | dates | date | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 created | nsubj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 2013 | case |
| 6 | 2013 | 2013 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 created | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 created | cc |
| 8 | created | create | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 sectors | nummod |
| 10 | reserved | reserve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 sectors | amod |
| 11 | sectors | sector | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 created | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wards | cc |
| 13 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 wards | nummod |
| 14 | wards | ward | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sectors | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 created | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | create | past | the latest division dates | two reserved sectors and seven wards | 2013 | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent sector=Result from 2013=Material | |||
| 2 | reserve | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Monaco», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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