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Philippines, sentence 154

From Wikipedia, «Philippines», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Eight major types of forests are distributed throughout the Philippines: dipterocarp, beach forest, pine forest, molave forest, lower montane forest, upper montane (or mossy forest), mangroves, and ultrabasic forest.

What happens: distribute, type · To what, where: Eight major types, forests

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Philippines». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nummodamodnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasedetoblpunctparataxispunctcompoundconjpunctcompoundconjpunctcompoundconjpunctamodcompoundconjpunctamodconjpunctccamodappospunctpunctconjpunctccamodparataxispunctrootEightNUMmajorADJtypesNOUNofADPforestsNOUNareAUXdistributedVERBthroughoutADPtheDETPhilippinesPROPN:PUNCTdipterocarpNOUN,PUNCTbeachNOUNforestNOUN,PUNCTpineNOUNforestNOUN,PUNCTmolaveNOUNforestNOUN,PUNCTlowerADJmontaneNOUNforestNOUN,PUNCTupperADJmontaneNOUN(PUNCTorCCONJmossyADJforestNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTmangrovesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJultrabasicADJforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 typesnummod
2majormajorADJDegree=Pos3 typesamod
3typestypeNOUNNumber=Plur7 distributednsubj:pass
4ofofADP_5 forestscase
5forestsforestNOUNNumber=Plur3 typesnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 distributedaux:pass
7distributeddistributeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8throughoutthroughoutADP_10 Philippinescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Philippinesdet
10PhilippinesPhilippinesPROPNNumber=Ptan7 distributedobl
11::PUNCT_12 dipterocarppunct
12dipterocarpdipterocarpNOUNNumber=Sing7 distributedparataxis
13,,PUNCT_15 forestpunct
14beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing15 forestcompound
15forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing12 dipterocarpconj
16,,PUNCT_18 forestpunct
17pinepineNOUNNumber=Sing18 forestcompound
18forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing12 dipterocarpconj
19,,PUNCT_21 forestpunct
20molavemolaveNOUNNumber=Sing21 forestcompound
21forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing12 dipterocarpconj
22,,PUNCT_25 forestpunct
23lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp25 forestamod
24montanemontaneNOUNNumber=Sing25 forestcompound
25forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing12 dipterocarpconj
26,,PUNCT_28 montanepunct
27upperupperADJDegree=Pos28 montaneamod
28montanemontaneNOUNNumber=Sing12 dipterocarpconj
29((PUNCT_32 forestpunct
30ororCCONJ_32 forestcc
31mossymossyADJDegree=Pos32 forestamod
32forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing28 montaneappos
33))PUNCT_32 forestpunct
34,,PUNCT_35 mangrovespunct
35mangrovesmangroveNOUNNumber=Plur12 dipterocarpconj
36,,PUNCT_39 forestpunct
37andandCCONJ_39 forestcc
38ultrabasicultrabasicADJDegree=Pos39 forestamod
39forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing7 distributedparataxis
40..PUNCT_7 distributedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1distributepresent · passiveEight major types of foreststhroughout the Philippinesdipterocarp and beach forest and pine forest and molave forest and lower montane forest and upper montane and mangroves parataxis; ultrabasic forest parataxisvn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme
2typeforestsnom type «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Philippines», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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