Russia, sentence 252
From Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Russia, as one of the world's only three countries bordering three oceans, has links with a great number of seas.
Who acts: world, three countries · What happens: be, border, have · To what, where: three oceans, links
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Russia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world, three countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 one | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 one | case |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 countries | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 world | det |
| 7 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 countries | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 countries | cop |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 three | advmod |
| 10 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 countries | nummod |
| 11 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 one | nmod |
| 12 | bordering | border | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 countries | acl |
| 13 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 oceans | nummod |
| 14 | oceans | ocean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 bordering | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 has | punct |
| 16 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 one | conj |
| 17 | links | link | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 has | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 number | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 number | det |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 number | amod |
| 21 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 has | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 seas | case |
| 23 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 number | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the world | of three countries | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | border | gerund | three countries not said here | three oceans | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ocean=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | present | links | with a great number of seas | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent link=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Russia/252/