Washington, D.C., sentence 216
From Wikipedia, «Washington, D.C.», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
However, at 34 years old, the district had the lowest median age compared to the 50 states as of 2010. as of 2010, there were an estimated 81,734 immigrants living in Washington, D.C. Major sources of immigration include El Salvador, Ethiopia, Mexico, Guatemala, and China, with a concentration of Salvadorans in the Mount Pleasant neighborhood.
Who acts: district, Major sources · What happens: have, compare, estimate, live, include, be · To what, where: lowest median age, Washington, El, China
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Washington, D.C.». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (district, Major sources), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 6 old | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 34 | case |
| 4 | 34 | 34 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 years | nummod |
| 5 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 old | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 district | det |
| 9 | district | district | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 old | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 age | det |
| 12 | lowest | low | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 age | amod |
| 13 | median | median | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 age | amod |
| 14 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 15 | compared | compare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 age | acl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 states | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 states | det |
| 18 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 states | nummod |
| 19 | states | state | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 compared | obl |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 22 2010 | case |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 as | fixed |
| 22 | 2010 | 2010 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 compared | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 26 2010 | case |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 as | fixed |
| 26 | 2010 | 2010 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 were | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 2010 | punct |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 were | expl |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 China | cop |
| 30 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 immigrants | det |
| 31 | estimated | estimate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 immigrants | amod |
| 32 | 81,734 | 81,734 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 immigrants | nummod |
| 33 | immigrants | immigrant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 were | nsubj |
| 34 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 sources | csubj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 Washington | case |
| 36 | Washington | Washington | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 living | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 D.C. | punct |
| 38 | D.C. | D.C. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Washington | nmod:unmarked |
| 39 | Major | major | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 sources | amod |
| 40 | sources | source | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 include | nsubj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 immigration | case |
| 42 | immigration | immigration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 sources | nmod |
| 43 | include | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 immigrants | parataxis |
| 44 | El | El | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 include | obj |
| 45 | Salvador | Salvador | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 El | flat |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 Ethiopia | punct |
| 47 | Ethiopia | Ethiopia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 El | conj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 Mexico | punct |
| 49 | Mexico | Mexico | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 El | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 Guatemala | punct |
| 51 | Guatemala | Guatemala | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 El | conj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 China | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 China | cc |
| 54 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 old | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 concentration | punct |
| 56 | with | with | ADP | _ | 58 concentration | case |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 concentration | det |
| 58 | concentration | concentration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 China | appos |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 Salvadorans | case |
| 60 | Salvadorans | Salvadoran | PROPN | Number=Plur | 58 concentration | nmod |
| 61 | in | in | ADP | _ | 65 neighborhood | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 neighborhood | det |
| 63 | Mount | Mount | PROPN | Number=Sing | 65 neighborhood | compound |
| 64 | Pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 neighborhood | amod |
| 65 | neighborhood | neighborhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 Salvadorans | nmod |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the district | the lowest median age | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent age=Patient | ||||
| 2 | compare | participle | the lowest median age not said here | to the 50 states; as 2010 | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | estimate | participle | vn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | live | gerund | Washington D.C. | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in washington=Location | |||||
| 5 | include | present | Major sources of immigration | El and Ethiopia and Mexico and Guatemala | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent el=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | China | a concentration of Salvadorans in the Mount Pleasant neighborhood appos | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Washington, D.C.», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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