חֲשַׁל

«חֲשַׁל» in the Biblical Aramaic dictionary: shatter — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 1 verse in layers.

Used: 1 times · Key: lemma:חֲשַׁל · BDB: חֲשַׁל

Glosses

crushing (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

shatter tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. shatter tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. shatter by a blow (Assyrian h̬ašâlu, shatter, perhaps thresh; NH חָשַׁל Pi. shatter: JAram. חֲשַׁל forge, hammer, Syriac ܚܫܰܠ forge, furbish; Buhl14 cp. 𝔗 חוּשְׁלָא barley-groats (as pounded, beaten), and perhaps Assyrian h̬ušlu, barley; NöM 135 cp. Arabic حَسَلَ thrust, drive away (Frey), 𝔗 נַחְשׁוֹל storm(y sea; cf. in Eng. beaten, buffetted by waves; Assyrian loan-word Ba ZA ii. 117), Syriac ܡܰܚܫܽܘܠ id.);— Pt. act. חָשֵׁל Dn 2:40 (acc. rei).

Jastrow 1903

חֲשַׁל: to furbish, forge, hammer. to plan, design to peel, pound grits to plan Pe tree →

The whole Jastrow entry

to furbish, forge, hammer. Dan. II, 40.—Ab. Zar. 16ᵃ דחַשְׁלֵי מינייהו וכ׳ Ms. M., v. חֲלַשׁ.—Trnsf. to plan, design (corresp. to b. h. חרש a. חשב). Targ. Ps. XXXVI, 5. Targ. Prov. XIV, 22; a. fr. to peel, pound grits, v. חוּשְׁלָא.—V. חֲשִׁילָא. same, esp. to plan. Targ. Ps. XXI, 12, a. fr. Ms. (ed. Pe.). Targ. Y. Deut. I, 12.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates); Jastrow: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (4 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «חֲשַׁל» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Daniel 2:40

וּמַלְכוּ֙ רְבִ֣יעָאָ֔ה תֶּהֱוֵ֥א תַקִּיפָ֖ה כְּפַרְזְלָ֑א כָּל־קֳבֵ֗ל דִּ֤י פַרְזְלָא֙ מְהַדֵּ֤ק וְחָשֵׁל֙ כֹּ֔לָּא וּֽכְפַרְזְלָ֛א דִּֽי־מְרָעַ֥ע כָּל־אִלֵּ֖ין תַּדִּ֥ק וְתֵרֹֽעַ׃

Word for word: and a.kingdom fourth it.will.be strong like (the) iron as to because that the iron [is].shattering and.[is] crushing (the) everything and like (the) iron which [is].crushing all these it.will.shatter and it.will.crush

JPS 1917: And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron; forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and beateth down all things; and as iron that crusheth all these, shall it break in pieces and crush.

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