שׂים
Used: 26 times · Key: lemma:שׂים · BDB: שׂוּם
Glosses
it.is.made (6); he.made (4); it.was.made (3)
Meaning (OSHB)
set tree →
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. set, make Peʿîl. tree →
The whole BDB entry
vb. set, make (v. BH; for Pers. infl. on usage cf. Scheft65);— Pf. 3 ms. שָׂם Ezr 5:3 +, sf. שָׂמֵהּ 5:14; 2 ms. שַׂ֫מְתָּ Dn 3:10; 1 s. שָׂ֫מֶת טְעֵם Ezr 6:12; 3 mpl. שָׂמוּ Dn 3:12; Imv. mpl. שִׂ֫ימוּ Ezr 4:21;— make, acc. טְעֵם = make decree Dn 3:10; Ezr 6:1, 12, + vb. fin. v 3, + inf. 4:21; 5:13 and (c. ל pers.) v 3, 9. make, appoint, one’s name Dn 5:12 (2 acc.), one to office Ezr 5:14 (2 acc.). set, fix, acc. בָּל mind, Dn 6:15 (c. inf.); acc. טְעֵם 3:12; 6:14 pay due regard (טְעֵם) to (עַל pers.). Peʿîl. 3 ms. מִנִּי שִׂים טְעֵם Ezr 4:19 from me a decree is made, so 5:17; 6:8, 11; 7:13, 21; Dn 3:29; 4:3; 6:27; lit. 3 fs. שֻׂמַת (read prob. שִׂימַת K§ 45, Beisp. 1. d)) 6:18 (of stone, עַל loc.). be made: Impf. 3 ms. יִתְּשָׂם Ezr 4:21 (of decree, טְעֵם c. מִן agent); 3 mpl. יִתְּשָׂמוּן Dn 2:5 subj. rei + n. pred. be made into; Pt. מִתְּשָׂם Ezr 5:8 lit. be set, laid, of wood, ב of wall.
Why these entries: BDB: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 25 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (2 candidates); Jastrow: none
Trees and pragmatics
Every English meaning of «שׂים» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
In the verses
וּמִנִּי֙ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵ֔ם לְהַנְעָלָ֣ה קָֽדָמַ֔י לְכֹ֖ל חַכִּימֵ֣י בָבֶ֑ל דִּֽי־פְשַׁ֥ר חֶלְמָ֖א יְהֽוֹדְעֻנַּֽנִי׃
Word for word: and from me it.was.made a.decree to bring.in before me (et) all the.wise.men of.Babylon that the.interpretation of the.dream they will.make.known.to.me
JPS 1917: Therefore made I a decree to bring in all the wise men of Babylon before me, that they might make known unto me the interpretation of the dream.
כְּעַן֙ שִׂ֣ימוּ טְּעֵ֔םלְבַטָּלָ֖א גֻּבְרַיָּ֣א אִלֵּ֑ךְ וְקִרְיְתָ֥א דָךְ֙ לָ֣א תִתְבְּנֵ֔א עַד־מִנִּ֖י טַעְמָ֥א יִתְּשָֽׂם׃
Word for word: now make a.decree to make.to.cease the men these and the city this not it.will.be.built until from me the decree it.will.be.made
JPS 1917: Make ye now a decree to cause these men to cease, and that this city be not builded, until a decree shall be made by me.
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