dread
kind
archaic sense
modern equivalent
fear, be scared
part of speech
verb (also noun)
meaning for a pupil
To be very afraid of something that will happen; as a noun, great fear. tree →
how it differs from today
Today "dread" is mostly a noun for fear, and the verb sounds old-fashioned. "Dread not" is an old form of "don't be afraid."
examples
- Then I said unto you: 'Dread not, neither be afraid of them. (Torah DEU.1.29, JPS 1917) tree →
- Then a great dread fell upon her. (Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen) tree →
- For I was in dread of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. (Torah DEU.9.19, JPS 1917) tree →
primary record
dread
tests
rate: sense (≥3 uses in the Torah, ≥10× EWT there, Wiktionary: an archaic sense); corpora 58 (Torah 9, tales 49, Sefer Yetzirah 0); EWT 0; ratio 6.6 (Torah alone 21.0); Wiktionary archaic (a sense)
In the corpora
- Then I said unto you: 'Dread not, neither be afraid of them.
- For I was in dread of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you.
- The LORD of hosts, Him shall ye sanctify; and let Him be your fear, and let Him be your dread.
- A God dreaded in the great council of the holy ones, and feared of all them that are about Him?
- Turn away my reproach which I dread; for Thine ordinances are good.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «dread» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.