urchin
kind
archaic word
modern equivalent
scruffy child
part of speech
noun
meaning for a pupil
A poor or mischievous child, or in the first sentence a hedgehog. tree →
how it differs from today
Today "urchin" usually means a sea urchin. The sentences use the old sense of a poor or mischievous child, and in the first sentence a hedgehog.
examples
- "In the fourth glass is neither herb, bird, nor urchin. (Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen) tree →
- “They say he is a mischief-maker, a tramp, a street urchin--” (The Adventures of Pinocchio) tree →
- One day two street-urchins were playing and wading in the gutter, picking up old nails, pennies, and such things. (The Yellow Fairy Book) tree →
primary record
urchin
tests
rate: word (≥3 uses, never in EWT or ≥10× EWT, Wiktionary: first sense archaic); corpora 8 (Torah 0, tales 8, Sefer Yetzirah 0); EWT 0; ratio 0.9 (Torah alone 0.0); Wiktionary archaic (first sense)
In the corpora
- Even urchins despised me; if I arise, they speak against me.
- Sea urchins are covered with movable spines that point towards a threat, and their mouth underneath has five teeth called Aristotle's lantern.
- Sea otters, sea urchins and kelp are another trophic cascade.
- Sea otters protect kelp forests by eating the sea urchins that eat kelp.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «urchin» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.