misfortune
part of speech
noun (a misfortune, misfortunes; also uncountable)
meaning for a pupil
1) Misfortune is bad luck. tree →
2) A misfortune is an unlucky or bad event that happens to someone. tree →
sense in the lessons
In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: Here it means disaster or evil as a result of wickedness, in contrast with the hope of the righteous. Interpretation: Proverbs is read as teaching that the righteous keep hope in God even at the edge of death, which tradition links to belief in reward beyond this life. In the primary lessons: In stories: characters suffer misfortune and then things improve. In formal speech: "I had the misfortune to break my leg." Phrases: have the misfortune to, suffer misfortune, a series of misfortunes.
examples
- The wicked is thrust down in his misfortune; but the righteous, even when he is brought to death, hath hope. (Writings PRO.14.32, JPS 1917) tree →
- The farmer had the misfortune of losing his crops in a flood. tree →
- The story tells of a boy's many misfortunes. tree →
- It was a misfortune that the bus broke down. tree →
- Don't laugh at other people's misfortune. tree →
- She bore her misfortune bravely. tree →
- One misfortune followed another on the trip. tree →
- Learn from the misfortunes of others. tree →
note
Opposite: fortune, good luck. "Mis-" means bad or wrong. Formal word; in everyday talk say "bad luck". Countable for single events, uncountable for bad luck in general.
In the corpora
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «misfortune» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.