abstention
part of speech
noun (an abstention, abstentions; uncountable for the habit)
meaning for a pupil
1) An abstention is when someone chooses not to vote, neither for nor against. tree →
2) (formal) Abstention is choosing not to do or have something you might want, like food or alcohol. tree →
sense in the lessons
Used in class elections and councils («ten for, five against, two abstentions»); in religion for fasting or giving things up in Lent.
examples
- The vote was twelve for, eight against, with three abstentions. tree →
- Ruby's abstention meant the result was a tie. tree →
- Abstention from sweets during Lent was hard for Tom. tree →
- The council counted the abstentions separately. tree →
- There were no abstentions; everyone voted. tree →
- In the class vote for the trip, there was one abstention. tree →
note
Verb: abstain (abstain from voting). In maths of votes: abstentions are counted but usually do not add to either side, so for + against + abstentions = everyone who was there.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «abstention» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.