bolshevik
part of speech
noun (a Bolshevik, Bolsheviks); adjective (Bolshevik)
meaning for a pupil
1) (history) A member of the group of Russian communists, led by Lenin, who took power in Russia in a revolution and later created the Soviet Union. tree →
2) (adjective) To do with the Bolsheviks: «the Bolshevik Revolution». tree →
3) (old slang, UK) «Bolshie» or «bolshy» means stubborn and rebellious, from this word. tree →
sense in the lessons
In history lessons about the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks overthrew the government, killed the royal family and set up a one-party state; a civil war and much suffering followed, including in Ukraine. The name comes from Russian «bolshinstvo», majority. Written with a capital B.
examples
- The Bolsheviks were led by Lenin. tree →
- The Bolshevik Revolution changed Russia forever. tree →
- The Bolsheviks took control of the government in Petrograd. tree →
- Many people suffered under Bolshevik rule. tree →
- Our history book has a poster from the Bolshevik era. tree →
- Stop being so bolshie and do your chores! tree →
note
Capital B. Plural: Bolsheviks. Their rivals were the Mensheviks. «Bolshie» (UK, informal) is a separate word meaning difficult or stubborn.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «bolshevik» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.