cube
part of speech
noun (cube, cubes); verb (cube, cubed — to cut into cubes or to multiply a number by itself three times)
meaning for a pupil
1) A cube is a solid shape with 6 square faces that are all the same size, like a dice. A cube has 6 faces, 12 edges and 8 corners. tree →
2) A cube is a small block of something, like an ice cube or a sugar cube. tree →
3) The cube of a number is the number times itself times itself: the cube of 2 is 8. tree →
4) The cube root of a number is the number which, multiplied by itself twice, gives that number. tree →
sense in the lessons
maths: a shape with 6 faces, 12 edges and 8 corners (vertices); small cubes for volume, counting and stacking; volume = edge × edge × edge; cube numbers 1, 8, 27, 64; science: ice cubes melting; everyday life: cubes of cheese, building blocks, puzzle cubes
examples
- A cube has 6 faces. tree →
- She builds a tower with 12 cubes. tree →
- How many 1 cm cubes fill the box? tree →
- Each cube has edges 3 cm long. tree →
- Put 2 ice cubes in your drink. tree →
- The cube of 3 is 27. tree →
- Cut the cheese into cubes. tree →
- A dice is a cube with dots. tree →
- He tried it by square root and by cube root. tree →
note
Fixed numbers: 6 faces, 12 edges, 8 corners; volume = edge × edge × edge. Trap: «the cube of 3» means 3 × 3 × 3 = 27, not 3 × 3 (that is the square). A cube is solid (3D); a square is flat (2D).
In the corpora
- Heat, stirring and small grains all make dissolving faster, which is why loose sugar vanishes before a sugar cube does.
- Left: 5 cubes and 20 g.
- Right: 2 cubes and 110 g.
- Take 2 cubes and 20 g off each side: 3 cubes balance 90 g.
- So one cube weighs 90 ÷ 3 = 30 g.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «cube» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.