darken
part of speech
verb (darken, darkens, darkened, darkening)
meaning for a pupil
1) To become darker or to make something darker. tree →
2) To become sad, angry or less hopeful, as a face or mood can. tree →
3) (idiom) Never darken my door again means never come to my house again. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science lessons on light, a room darkens when you close the curtains. In stories, the sky darkens before a storm and a character's face darkens with anger. In art, you darken a colour by adding black. Phrases: the sky darkened, darken someone's door.
examples
- The sky darkened before the storm. tree →
- Close the blinds to darken the room for the film. tree →
- Add a little black to darken the paint. tree →
- His face darkened when he heard the bad news. tree →
- The leaves darken in late summer. tree →
- As the sun went down, the forest darkened. tree →
- At last the day began to darken, and the evening came; still he had caught not a single fish. tree →
note
Regular verb: darkened. The -en ending means to make or become (like brighten, soften, harden). Opposite: brighten, lighten.
In the corpora
- Small shakes are normal; artists draw lightly with many strokes from the shoulder and elbow, then darken the line they like.
- Many moths rest still on trees looking like bark, and when factory soot darkened trees, dark moths survived better than pale ones.
- The Rat marches into the darkening wood.
- Silver darkens, copper goes dull brown and then green, and bronze statues in the park grow green streaks.
- Weather often warns you before it turns dangerous: tall dark clouds, a darkening sky, a sudden cool wind and distant rumbles.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «darken» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.