diesel
part of speech
noun (diesel; also a diesel, diesels)
meaning for a pupil
1) Diesel is a kind of heavy fuel made from oil, used in many trucks, buses, trains, tractors and some cars. tree →
2) A diesel is a vehicle or engine that uses diesel fuel. tree →
3) It is named after Rudolf Diesel, the engineer who invented the diesel engine (a name). tree →
sense in the lessons
In everyday life, at a petrol station (US: gas station) you choose petrol or diesel; putting the wrong one in a car can break it. In science and geography lessons, diesel is a fossil fuel that gives out carbon dioxide and pollution, so many towns now want electric buses instead. Phrases: «diesel engine», «diesel fuel», «diesel train», «diesel fumes».
examples
- Dad filled the van with diesel. tree →
- The diesel train rumbled into the station. tree →
- Tractors usually run on diesel. tree →
- Diesel fumes make the air dirty. tree →
- Our school bus is now electric, not diesel. tree →
- Never put diesel in a petrol car. tree →
note
Uncountable for the fuel («some diesel»); countable for vehicles («two old diesels»). Capital D only for the inventor's name. Diesel is not the same as petrol (gasoline); the engines are different.
In the corpora
- On a bad day Jake takes Diesel for a long walk instead of shouting at anyone, and comes back calmer.
- Electric trains take their power from overhead wires or from a third rail beside the track; diesel trains carry their own engine.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «diesel» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.