economy
part of speech
noun (an economy, economies; also uncountable)
meaning for a pupil
1) The system of how money, work, goods and services are made, bought and sold in a country or area. tree →
2) Careful use of money, time or materials so as not to waste them. tree →
3) (adjective-like) Cheaper and simpler (economy class, an economy pack). tree →
sense in the lessons
In geography and civics, a country's economy (strong economy, farming economy). In everyday life, economy class on planes, economy-size packs that give better value — useful in maths for comparing prices per unit. Phrases: «the economy», «economy class», «economies of scale», «economy pack».
examples
- The country's economy depends on farming and tourism. tree →
- We flew economy class to save money. tree →
- The economy pack has 24 bars for 6 dollars. tree →
- Tourism is important to New Zealand's economy. tree →
- Writing with economy means using few words. tree →
- When prices rise, the economy can slow down. tree →
- If it was from economy, and you are anxious to teach me not to be wasteful, you have no cause for alarm. tree →
note
Countable and uncountable. Adjectives: «economic» (to do with the economy) vs «economical» (cheap to use, not wasteful). In maths: compare value with unit price — an economy pack is only cheaper if price ÷ number of items is smaller.
In the corpora
- Economists do the same with bad news: "negative growth" sounds like growing, but it means the economy got smaller.
- "Negative growth" means the economy is shrinking.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «economy» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.