esq
part of speech
abbreviation (Esq. – short for «Esquire»)
meaning for a pupil
1) Short for «Esquire»: a polite title written after a man's name, mostly in letters, in old-fashioned British style: «John Smith, Esq.». tree →
2) (USA) Used after the name of a lawyer (man or woman). tree →
sense in the lessons
In The Wind in the Willows Toad is a gentleman, and letters would be addressed to «Toad, Esq., Toad Hall». In history, an esquire was a young man who served a knight (a squire), then a gentleman just below a knight. You write «Esq.» instead of «Mr», never both.
examples
- The letter was addressed to «Mr Toad, Esq.» – which is wrong, because you don't use both! tree →
- Write «James Brown, Esq.» on an old-style letter. tree →
- In the USA, «Esq.» after a name often means the person is a lawyer. tree →
- An esquire once carried a knight's shield. tree →
- The invitation said «Henry Wood, Esq.» tree →
- Old envelopes often show «Esq.» after a man's name. tree →
note
It is an abbreviation, not a word you say; written with a capital E and often a full stop: «Esq.». Rule: «Mr John Smith» or «John Smith, Esq.», not both.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «esq» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.