excavate
part of speech
verb (excavate, excavates, excavated, excavating)
meaning for a pupil
1) To excavate means to dig carefully in the ground to find old things such as buildings, bones or tools. tree →
2) To excavate means to dig out a hole, tunnel or area, for example for building. tree →
sense in the lessons
In history and archaeology lessons, archaeologists excavate sites like Roman towns, Viking villages or dinosaur fossils, using trowels and brushes and recording every find. In building, diggers excavate foundations. The noun excavation names the dig or the hole.
examples
- Archaeologists excavated a Roman villa under the car park. tree →
- They are excavating the dinosaur bones slowly with brushes. tree →
- Workers excavated the ground for the new swimming pool. tree →
- The site was excavated last summer. tree →
- Our class pretended to excavate a sandpit for buried treasure. tree →
- Badgers excavate long tunnels. tree →
note
Regular verb: excavated, excavating. Noun: excavation; a person: excavator (also the name of a digging machine). A formal word for dig.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «excavate» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.