headwinds
part of speech
noun (headwind, headwinds; plural usual in the figurative sense)
meaning for a pupil
1) (literal) wind blowing towards you as you move, which slows you down. tree →
2) (euphemism, business and economics) problems or difficulties that slow growth or hurt sales: «the company faced headwinds». tree →
sense in the lessons
Business and financial jargon, borrowed from flying and sailing, used to blame outside forces for weak results without admitting mistakes; official, all regions. The literal sense is used in sport, flying and science.
examples
- Our plane was late because of strong headwinds. tree →
- The cyclists struggled against the headwind. tree →
- The company blamed currency headwinds for weak results. tree →
- The economy faces headwinds from high prices. tree →
- Running into a headwind makes the race harder. tree →
- "Headwinds" is the boss's way of saying sales are down. tree →
- The opposite of a headwind is a tailwind, which helps you. tree →
- A plane flying into a 50 km/h headwind at 800 km/h moves over the ground at 750 km/h. tree →
note
Trap: in business it means problems, often an excuse. In science, a headwind reduces ground speed: subtract the wind speed; a tailwind adds it. Plain words: problems, difficulties.
In the corpora
- "Headwinds" in business means problems that hurt sales.
- "Headwinds" in business means problems that hurt sales.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «headwinds» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.