keystone
part of speech
noun (a keystone, keystones); adjective (keystone — as in «keystone species»)
meaning for a pupil
1) A keystone is the central wedge-shaped stone at the top of an arch that holds all the other stones in place. tree →
2) A keystone is the most important part of a plan, idea or system, which everything else depends on. tree →
3) (science) A keystone species is an animal or plant that its whole ecosystem depends on, like sea otters or beavers. tree →
sense in the lessons
In history and design lessons, Roman bridges and church arches stand because of the keystone. In science lessons about food webs, removing a keystone species makes the ecosystem change greatly. Pennsylvania is called «the Keystone State». Phrases: «keystone species», «the keystone of».
examples
- The keystone at the top holds the whole arch together. tree →
- When the builders put in the keystone, they could remove the wooden frame. tree →
- Sea otters are a keystone species because they eat sea urchins that destroy kelp forests. tree →
- Reading is the keystone of learning. tree →
- Beavers are a keystone species that build dams and make ponds. tree →
- Pennsylvania is known as the Keystone State. tree →
note
Countable. In an arch, the keystone is pushed from both sides, which locks it in; this is why arches carry heavy loads. «Keystone» is not the same as «cornerstone» (a stone at the corner of a building), though both can mean «the most important part».
In the corpora
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «keystone» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.