neutron
part of speech
noun (a neutron, neutrons)
meaning for a pupil
1) A neutron is one of the tiny particles inside the centre (nucleus) of an atom. tree →
2) A neutron has no electric charge — it is neutral, neither positive nor negative. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science lessons, the atom is made of protons (positive), neutrons (no charge) and electrons (negative); protons and neutrons sit in the nucleus, electrons move around it. Neutrons are important in nuclear power stations, where they split atoms. A neutron star is what is left after some huge stars explode: very small and very heavy. Phrases: «protons and neutrons», «neutron star», «number of neutrons».
examples
- An atom has protons, neutrons and electrons. tree →
- A neutron has no charge. tree →
- Protons and neutrons are packed together in the nucleus. tree →
- A neutron star is smaller than a city but heavier than the Sun. tree →
- Most hydrogen atoms have no neutrons at all. tree →
- Neutrons help split atoms in a nuclear power station. tree →
note
Easy way to remember: Neutron = Neutral. A proton and a neutron weigh about the same; an electron is much lighter. Maths: number of neutrons = mass number − number of protons. Do not confuse with «neuron», a nerve cell in the brain.
In the corpora
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «neutron» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.