What is everything made of?, sentence 13
An atom is made of smaller parts: protons and neutrons in a tiny middle called the nucleus, and electrons around it.
Who acts: tiny middle · What happens: make, call · To what, where: atom, nucleus · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What is everything made of?» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tiny middle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 atom | det |
| 2 | atom | atom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 parts | case |
| 6 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 parts | amod |
| 7 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 protons | punct |
| 9 | protons | proton | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 parts | appos |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 neutrons | cc |
| 11 | neutrons | neutron | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 protons | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 middle | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 middle | det |
| 14 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 middle | amod |
| 15 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 protons | nmod |
| 16 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 middle | acl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 nucleus | det |
| 18 | nucleus | nucleus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 called | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 electrons | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 electrons | cc |
| 21 | electrons | electron | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 protons | conj |
| 22 | around | around | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 electrons | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | a atom | of smaller parts | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 2 | call | participle | a tiny middle not said here | the nucleus | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nucleus=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:001-what-is-everything-made-of.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/1-what-is-everything-made-of/13/