perpetual
part of speech
adjective (perpetual)
meaning for a pupil
1) Lasting forever or for a very long time, never ending. tree →
2) Happening again and again, so often it seems never to stop: perpetual complaints. tree →
3) (of a calendar or plant) Working or flowering year after year without needing changing. tree →
sense in the lessons
In stories and talk it exaggerates something annoying: «my brother's perpetual whining». In science, a «perpetual motion machine» is a machine that would run forever without energy; it is impossible, because energy is always lost. Maths has «perpetual» patterns that go on forever. A formal or literary word. Phrases: «perpetual motion», «perpetual snow», «a perpetual state of».
examples
- The mountain tops are covered in perpetual snow. tree →
- A perpetual motion machine cannot be built. tree →
- The baby's perpetual crying kept us awake. tree →
- The lighthouse is a perpetual guard of the coast. tree →
- She lived in perpetual fear of spiders. tree →
- The waterfall makes a perpetual roar. tree →
- The pattern 1, 2, 1, 2 is perpetual — it never ends. tree →
- THE WEASELS and the Mice waged a perpetual war with each other, in which much blood was shed. tree →
note
Adjective; adverb: perpetually. Do not confuse with «perpendicular» (at right angles). Often used for exaggeration — «perpetual» in daily speech usually means «very often», not truly forever.
In the corpora
- And when Aaron lighteth the lamps at dusk, he shall burn it, a perpetual incense before the LORD throughout your generations.
- Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant.
- It shall be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwellings, that ye shall eat neither fat nor blood.
- But the fields of the open land about their cities may not be sold; for that is their perpetual possession.
- Why then is this people of Jerusalem slidden back by a perpetual backsliding?
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «perpetual» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.