perturbation
part of speech
noun (a perturbation, perturbations)
meaning for a pupil
1) (formal) Worry or anxiety; being upset: "She showed no perturbation." tree →
2) (science) A small change or disturbance in the movement or state of something, such as a planet's orbit being pulled by another planet. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science and astronomy, perturbations in Uranus's orbit led astronomers to discover Neptune in 1846. In maths and physics, a perturbation is a small push or change. In old-fashioned stories, it means worry.
examples
- Small perturbations in Uranus's orbit helped find Neptune. tree →
- He listened without any sign of perturbation. tree →
- The spacecraft corrected for perturbations in its path. tree →
- A tiny perturbation can change the weather a lot. tree →
- Her perturbation grew as the dog did not come home. tree →
- Scientists measured the perturbation caused by the moon. tree →
note
Formal. Verb: perturb (to worry); adjective: perturbed (worried), unperturbed (calm). In science it means a small disturbance, not a big crash.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «perturbation» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.