realise
part of speech
verb (realise, realises, realised, realising — British spelling; realize in American spelling)
meaning for a pupil
1) To realise means to suddenly understand or become aware of something. tree →
2) To realise a dream or plan means to make it come true. tree →
sense in the lessons
In stories realising is often a turning point: «She realised she was lost». In maths: «I realised I had forgotten to carry the one». In everyday life we realise we forgot something. Phrases: realise that, suddenly realise, realise a dream, not realise.
examples
- I suddenly realised I had left my bag on the bus. tree →
- Did you realise it was raining? tree →
- He realised his mistake and fixed it. tree →
- She realised her dream of playing for the team. tree →
- They didn't realise how late it was. tree →
- When I checked my answer, I realised I had added instead of subtracted. tree →
- Then they realised that the sign would not help them at all. tree →
note
British, Irish, Australian and New Zealand spelling: realise; American and Canadian: realize — both correct. Noun: realisation/realization. «Realise» is about knowing, not «do in real life» — but «realise a dream» does mean make it real.
In the corpora
- Many pets end up in rescue centres because their owners did not realise how much care they need.
- Jake realised they had been scared of him before — and that scared is not the same as respect.
- Two kids in the class realised their «friends» failed, and told their parents that evening.
- It goes quiet, and Connor realises he doesn't miss him much.
- Anya didn't mean to brag; she just didn't realise how different her holidays are.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «realise» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.