superficially
part of speech
adverb (superficially)
meaning for a pupil
1) Superficially means only on the surface or at first look, not deeply: «They look superficially alike». tree →
2) Superficially can mean done quickly and carelessly, without real thought or care. tree →
3) (medical) Superficially injured means hurt only on the skin, not deep inside. tree →
sense in the lessons
In reading and science lessons, «superficially similar» is used when two things look alike but are really different (a whale and a fish). In reports, a teacher may say work was done superficially, meaning without enough depth. In health, a superficial cut is shallow. Phrases: «superficially similar», «only superficially».
examples
- Bats and birds are superficially alike, but bats are mammals. tree →
- He read the chapter only superficially and missed the main point. tree →
- The driver was superficially injured, with just a few scratches. tree →
- The twins look superficially the same but act very differently. tree →
- The problem was fixed superficially, so it came back. tree →
- Superficially, the plan looked good. tree →
note
From «superficial» + -ly. «Super-» here means «above» (on the surface), not «very good». It is often a criticism: «superficial» = shallow.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «superficially» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.