untranslatable
part of speech
adjective (untranslatable)
meaning for a pupil
Untranslatable describes a word or phrase that has no exact match in another language, so it cannot be translated easily without a long explanation or losing some meaning. tree →
sense in the lessons
In language lessons, French, Mandarin and Ukrainian classes and lessons on jokes and wordplay, pupils learn that some words, puns and jokes are untranslatable: the meaning can be explained, but the fun or feeling may be lost. Famous examples are Danish «hygge» (cosy togetherness) or Portuguese «saudade» (a sad longing). Phrases: untranslatable word, almost untranslatable, an untranslatable pun.
examples
- Some jokes are untranslatable because they are based on puns. tree →
- «Hygge» is often called an untranslatable Danish word. tree →
- The poem's rhymes are almost untranslatable. tree →
- The teacher said the Ukrainian word was untranslatable, then explained it in a sentence. tree →
- Every language has a few untranslatable words. tree →
- The author's wordplay was untranslatable, so the translator added notes. tree →
note
un- + translate + -able; drop the e of translate: translatable. Myth: «untranslatable» rarely means no meaning can be given; usually it means there is no single matching word, and a phrase is needed instead.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «untranslatable» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.