vertebrate
part of speech
noun (a vertebrate, vertebrates); adjective (vertebrate)
meaning for a pupil
An animal that has a backbone (a spine), like fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science lessons on classifying animals, pupils sort animals into vertebrates (with a backbone) and invertebrates (without one). The five main groups of vertebrates are fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. Humans are vertebrates. Phrases: vertebrate animals, vertebrates and invertebrates.
examples
- A dog is a vertebrate because it has a backbone. tree →
- Fish, birds and frogs are all vertebrates. tree →
- Humans are vertebrates. tree →
- A snail is not a vertebrate. tree →
- Sort these animals into vertebrates and invertebrates. tree →
- Snakes are vertebrates with lots of bones in their spine. tree →
note
Countable: a vertebrate, vertebrates. The bones of the backbone are called "vertebrae". The opposite is "invertebrate" (no backbone), like insects, worms, spiders and jellyfish. Fact: most animal species on Earth are invertebrates, not vertebrates.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «vertebrate» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.