חָדַד

«חָדַד» in the Tanakh dictionary: be sharp — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 6 times · Key: 2300 · BDB: חָדַד

Glosses

it.has.been.sharpened (3); he.sharpens (1); it.grows.sharp (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

be sharp tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. be sharp, keen tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. be sharp, keen (Aramaic חֲדַד; NH חִדֵּד sharpen; Arabic حَدَّ be sharp and sharpen; Assyrian uddudu, sharpen, DlPr 174; cf. I. חָדָה)— Pf. וְחַדּ֫וּ מִזְּאֵבֵי עֶרֶב consec. Hb 1:8 are keener than evening wolves (of impetuous Chaldean horses). הֵחֵד (Che Or Brd) or יַחֵד (Näg cf. Dr§ 123 a, R), ins. Is 44:12 after 𝔊 𝔖: the smith sharpeneth an axe. Pf. 3 fs. הוּחַדָּה Ez 21:14, 15, 16 be sharpened (in all, subj. חֶרֶב). הִתְאַחֲדִי Ez 21:21.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 4 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (6 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (5 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «חָדַד» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Proverbs 27:17

בַּרְזֶ֣ל בְּבַרְזֶ֣ל יָ֑חַד וְ֝אִ֗ישׁ יַ֣חַד פְּנֵֽי־רֵעֵֽהוּ׃

Word for word: iron by iron it.grows.sharp and anyone he.sharpens the.face his.neighbor his

JPS 1917: Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.

Ezekiel 21:14

בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הִנָּבֵא֙ וְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔ כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנָ֑י אֱמֹ֕ר חֶ֥רֶב חֶ֛רֶב הוּחַ֖דָּה וְגַם־מְרוּטָֽה׃

Word for word: O.son of.humankind prophesy and you.will.say thus he.says Lord [the] say a.sword a.sword it.has.been.sharpened and also [it.is].polished

JPS 1917: 'Son of man, prophesy, and say: Thus saith the LORD: Say: A sword, a sword, it is sharpened, and also furbished:

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