חֵטְא
Used: 33 times · Key: 2399 · BDB: חֵטְא
Glosses
sin (16); sins (7); his.own (4)
Meaning (OSHB)
sin tree →
Meaning (BDB 1906)
n.m. sin tree →
The whole BDB entry
n.m. Dt 15:9 sin (on format. v. LagBN 142)—ח׳ Lv 19:17 + 15 times; sf. חֶטְאוֹ Lv 24:15 + 5 times, חֲטָאָו֯ La 3:39, חֶטְאָם Lv 20:20; pl. חֲטָאִים Ec 10:4; cstr. חֲטָאֵי 2 K 10:29 Ez 23:49; sf. חֲטָאַי Gn 41:9, חֲטָאָ֑י Is 38:17 ψ 51:11, חֲטָאֵינוּ Dn 9:16 ψ 103:10, חֲטָאֵיכֶם Is 1:18;— sin: against man Gn 41:9 (E) Ec 10:4. elsewhere ag. God, abs. Is 31:7 Ho 12:9; ח׳ חָטָא La 1:8 cf. Dt 19:15 2 K 10:29; ח׳ משׁפט מות sin worthy of death Dt 21:22 = ח׳ מות 22:26; with בְּ, because of, Dn 9:16; God is entreated: hide thy face from my sins ψ 51:11; and it is said in faith, thou wilt cast behind thy back all my sins Is 38:17. guilt of sin: היה חטא ב sin (the guilt of sin) come on one Dt 15:9; 23:22, 23; 24:15; בחטאו מת in his sin (guilt) die Nu 27:3 (P); אישׁ בחטאו each for his own sin Dt 24:16 + 2 K 14:16 + 2 Ch 25:4; בחטא יחמתני אמי ψ 51:7 in sin (condition of sin and guilt) my mother conceived me; אם חטאיכם כשׁנים Is 1:18 though your sins be like scarlet(in guilt); לא כחטאינו עשׂה לנו ψ 103:10 not according to our sins (their guilt) hath he done to us. punishment for sin: נשׂא ח׳ bear sin (its punishment) Lv 20:20; 24:15 (H), Nu 9:13; 18:22 (P); with עַל, bear sin because of Lv 19:17; 22:9 (H) Nu 18:32 (P); bear sins of idols (in worshipping idols) Ez 23:49; the ideal servant of Yahweh bore the sins of many Is 53:12; without נשׂא, only La 3:39 גבר על חטאו (wherefore doth) a man (complain) for the punishment of his sin?
Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 32 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (3 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (3 candidates)
Trees and pragmatics
Every English meaning of «חֵטְא» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
In the verses
מַה־יִּתְאוֹנֵן֙ אָדָ֣ם חָ֔י גֶּ֖בֶר עַל־חֲטָאָֽיו׃ס
Word for word: why? will.he.complain a.person living a.man on sins his
JPS 1917: Wherefore doth a living man complain, a strong man because of his sins?
וְכִ֥י תֶחְדַּ֖ל לִנְדֹּ֑ר לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה בְךָ֖ חֵֽטְא׃
Word for word: and (dm) you.will.refrain to make.a.vow not it.will.be on you sin
JPS 1917: But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee.
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