חָתַן
Used: 11 times · Key: 2859 · BDB: חתן²
Glosses
be.son-in-law (3); he.became.son-in-law (2); you.will.intermarry (2)
Meaning (OSHB)
make oneself a daughter’s husband tree →
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb.denom. make oneself daughter’s husband tree →
The whole BDB entry
vb.denom. only make oneself a daughter’s husband (NH Hithp. id., Aramaic Ithpa. id.)—Pf. 2 mpl. וְהִתְחַתַּנְתֶּם consec. Jos 23:12; Impf. וַיִּתְחַתֵּן 1 K 3:1 2 Ch 18:1; 2 m. תִּתְחַתֵּן Dt 7:3 1 S 18:21; Imv. הִתְחַתֵּן 1 S 18:22, הִתְחַתְּנוּ Gn 34:9; Inf. הִתְחַתֵּן 1 S 18:23 + 3 times;— make oneself daughter’s husband (son-in-law) to, c. בְּ 1 S 18:21, 22, 23, 26, 27; c. אֶת 1 K 3:1; c. לְ 2 Ch 18:1, of marriage of Jehoshaphat’s son and Ahab’s daughter (cf. 2 K 8:18 = 2 Ch 21:6). in gen. form marriage-alliance with, c. בְּ Dt 7:3 Jos 23:12 (D), Ezr 9:14; c. אֶת Gn 34:9 (P).
Why these entries: BDB: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 11 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 4 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (3 candidates)
Trees and pragmatics
Every English meaning of «חָתַן» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
In the verses
וַיְהִ֧י לִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֛ט עֹ֥שֶׁר וְכָב֖וֹד לָרֹ֑ב וַיִּתְחַתֵּ֖ן לְאַחְאָֽב׃
Word for word: and it.belonged to Jehoshaphat wealth and honor to abundance and he.became.son-in-law to Ahab
JPS 1917: Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honour in abundance; and he allied himself with Ahab by marriage.
וְהִֽתְחַתְּנ֖וּ אֹתָ֑נוּ בְּנֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ תִּתְּנוּ־לָ֔נוּ וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֵ֖ינוּ תִּקְח֥וּ לָכֶֽם׃
Word for word: and intermarry.with us daughters your you.will.give to us and (et) daughters our you.will.take for yourselves
JPS 1917: And make ye marriages with us; give your daughters unto us, and take our daughters unto you.
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