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כָּהָה

«כָּהָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: be dim — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 9 times · Key: 3543 · BDB: כָּהָה

Glosses

it.has.become.dull (2); he.will.grow.dim (1); it.had.grown.dim (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

be dim tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. grow dim, faint tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. be or grow dim, faint (NH id.; Aramaic כְּהָא; cf. Arabic كَهِىَ be أَكْهَى, i.e. weak, cowardly)— Pf. 3 fs. כָּֽהֲתָה Dt 34:7; Impf. יִכְהֶה Is 42:4; 3 fs. תִּכְהֶה Zc 11:17; וַתֵּ֫כַהּ Jb 17:7; וַתִּכְהֶיןָ Gn 27:1: Inf. abs. כָּהֹה Zc 11:17;—grow dim, of eye Gn 27:1 (J), Dt 34:7 Jb 17:7; of violent putting out of eye Zc 11:17(×2); he shall not grow dim Is 42:4, of servant of י׳ under fig. of lamp or fire (v. Kay Che De), or grow faint (cf. Di). Pf. 3 fs. וְכִהֲתָה consec. Ez 21:12 (subj. כָּל־רוּחַ; ‖ וְנָמֵס כָּל־לֵב) grow faint (Pi intrans., Ges§ 52 k, Köi. 187; but read perhaps כָּֽהֲתָה).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 6 of its verses cited, 3 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (4 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «כָּהָה» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Job 17:7

וַתֵּ֣כַהּ מִכַּ֣עַשׂ עֵינִ֑י וִֽיצֻרַ֖י כַּצֵּ֣ל כֻּלָּֽם׃

Word for word: and it.has.grown.dim from grief eye my and members my [are].like (the) shadow of.them all

JPS 1917: Mine eye also is dimmed by reason of vexation, and all my members are as a shadow.

Isaiah 42:4

לֹ֤א יִכְהֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א יָר֔וּץ עַד־יָשִׂ֥ים בָּאָ֖רֶץ מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּלְתוֹרָת֖וֹ אִיִּ֥ים יְיַחֵֽילוּ׃פ

Word for word: not he.will.grow.dim and not he.will.be.crushed until he.will.establish on the earth justice and for instruction his islands they.will.wait

JPS 1917: He shall not fail nor be crushed, till he have set the right in the earth; and the isles shall wait for his teaching.

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