מַחְסוֹר

«מַחְסוֹר» in the Tanakh dictionary: need — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 13 times · Key: 4270 · BDB: מַחְסוֹר

Glosses

lack (10); his.lack (1); lack(s) (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

need tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

need, thing needed, poverty tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.[m.] need, thing needed, poverty;—מ׳ abs. Pr 11:24 + 6 times; cstr. Ju 18:10; 19:19; sf. מַחְסוֹרְךָ Ju 19:20; מַחְסֹרְךָ Pr 6:11; מַחְסֹרוֹ Dt 15:8; pl. sf. מַחְסֹרֶיךָ Pr 24:34;— need = thing needed דֵּי מַחְסֹרוֹ Dt 15:8 enough for his need (sq. אשׁר יֶחְסַר לוֹ, cf. חָסֵר vb.); כָּל־מ׳ עָלָ֑י Ju 19:20 all thy need be upon me (for me to provide). lack, want אֵין מ׳ כָּל־דָּבָר Ju 18:10 no lack of anything, 19:19 ψ 34:10. in gen., need, poverty Pr 6:11 (‖ רֵאשׁ) = 24:34 (‖ רֵישׁ), 11:24; 14:23; 21:5; 22:16; 28:27; אִישׁ מ׳ 21:17 a man of poverty.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 13 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «מַחְסוֹר» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Proverbs 21:17

אִ֣ישׁ מַ֭חְסוֹר אֹהֵ֣ב שִׂמְחָ֑ה אֹהֵ֥ב יַֽיִן־וָ֝שֶׁ֗מֶן לֹ֣א יַעֲשִֽׁיר׃

Word for word: [will.be].a.person of.lack [one.who].loves pleasure [one.who].loves wine and oil not he.will.gain.riches

JPS 1917: He that loveth pleasure shall be a poor man; he that loveth wine and oil shall not be rich.

Psalms 34:10

יְר֣אוּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה קְדֹשָׁ֑יו כִּי־אֵ֥ין מַ֝חְס֗וֹר לִירֵאָֽיו׃

Word for word: fear (et) Yahweh O his.holy.[ones] (dm) there.[is].not lack for.[those] fearing him

JPS 1917: O fear the LORD, ye His holy ones; for there is no want to them that fear Him.

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