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מַטָּרָה

«מַטָּרָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: guard — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 16 times · Key: 4307 · BDB: מַטָּרָה

Glosses

the.guard (13); a.target (2); target (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

guard tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.f. guard, ward, prison. target, mark tree →

The whole BDB entry

and (La 3:12) מַטָּרָא n.f. 1. guard, ward, prison. 2. target, mark (as kept in the eye, watched, cf. נָצַר Pr 23:26, and σκόπος (watcher, mark) from σκέπτομαι; perhaps Nab. מט[רתא] Lzb323);—always abs.:— guard, ward, prison, usually חֲצַר הַמּ׳ court of guard (v. i. חָצֵר) Je 32:2, 8, 12; 33:1; 37:21(×2); 38:6, 13, 28; 39:14, 15; Ne 3:25; שַׁעַר הַמּ׳ 12:39. target, mark Jb 16:12 (fig. of י׳’s chastisement), כַּמַּטָּרָא לַחֵץ La 3:12 (sim. id.); lit. only 1 S 20:20.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 15 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «מַטָּרָה» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Lamentations 3:12

דָּרַ֤ךְ קַשְׁתוֹ֙וַיַּצִּיבֵ֔נִי כַּמַּטָּרָ֖א לַחֵֽץ׃ס

Word for word: he.has.bent bow his and he has.set.me.up like (the) target for (the) arrow

JPS 1917: He hath bent His bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.

1 Samuel 20:20

וַאֲנִ֕י שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת הַחִצִּ֖ים צִדָּ֣ה אוֹרֶ֑ה לְשַֽׁלַּֽח־לִ֖י לְמַטָּרָֽה׃

Word for word: and I the.three the arrows side its I.will.shoot to send.[them] (for myself to a.target

JPS 1917: And I will shoot three arrows to the side-ward, as though I shot at a mark.

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