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נָצָה

«נָצָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: struggle — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 8 times · Key: 5327 · BDB: נָצָה

Glosses

struggled (2); they.struggled.together (2); [were].struggling.together (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

struggle tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. Niph. Hiph. struggle tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. Niph. Hiph. struggle (NH id., Hithp. (Jastrow928); Aramaic נְצָא, ܢܨܳܐ quarrel; Arabic نَصَا apprehendit, arripuit aliquem antiis suis, Ethiopic ነጸየ vellere, evellere, are perhaps denom. from نَاصِيَةٌ (v. נוֹצָה), so Thes);— recipr. struggle with each other: Impf. 3 mpl. יִנָּצוּ Ex 21:22 (E), Lv 24:10 (H), 2 S 14:6; יִנּ׳ יַחְדָּו Dt 25:11; Pt. נִצִּים Ex 2:13 (E); all of physical struggle, wrestling, and the like. engage in a struggle against: Pf. 3 pl. הִצּוּ Nu 26:9 (עַל); Inf. cstr. sf. הַצֹּתָם v 9 (עַל); הַצּוֹתוֹ אֶת ψ 60:2 (title); only here of war, hence Klo’s suggestion (cf. Buhl 13) הַכּוֹתוֹ is plausible (cf. 2 S 8:3, 5, 9).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 7 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (7 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (5 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «נָצָה» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Exodus 2:13

וַיֵּצֵא֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וְהִנֵּ֛ה שְׁנֵֽי־אֲנָשִׁ֥ים עִבְרִ֖ים נִצִּ֑ים וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לָֽרָשָׁ֔ע לָ֥מָּה תַכֶּ֖ה רֵעֶֽךָ׃

Word for word: and he.went.out on the day (the) second and there! two men Hebrew [were].struggling.together and he.said to the.guilty [one] why? are.you.striking companion your

JPS 1917: And he went out the second day, and, behold, two men of the Hebrews were striving together; and he said to him that did the wrong: 'Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow?'

Leviticus 24:10

וַיֵּצֵא֙ בֶּן־אִשָּׁ֣ה יִשְׂרְאֵלִ֔ית וְהוּא֙ בֶּן־אִ֣ישׁ מִצְרִ֔י בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּנָּצוּ֙ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה בֶּ֚ן הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִ֔ית וְאִ֖ישׁ הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִֽי׃

Word for word: and he.went.out a.son of.a.woman Israelite and he [was].a.son of.a.man Egyptian among the.people of.Israel and they.struggled.together in the camp the.son of the.Israelite.[woman] and the.man of the.Israelite[s]

JPS 1917: And the son of an Israelitish woman, whose father was an Egyptian, went out among the children of Israel; and the son of the Israelitish woman and a man of Israel strove together in the camp.

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